Hodgkin’s disease, also known as Hodgkin’s lymphoma, is a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, specifically in a type of white blood cells called lymphocytes. It’s characterized by the abnormal growth of cells in the lymphatic system, leading to the formation of tumors in lymph nodes and other lymphatic tissues. Hodgkin’s lymphoma […]
Irritable bowel syndrome or IBS is one of the most common digestive disorders. This is a functional motility illness (abnormal muscular contractions) of the small and large intestines, in the true absence of structural damage. I.B.S is also known as spastic colon, irritable colitis, intestinal neurosis, and mucous colitis. This condition is seen twice as
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Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that can cause damage to the optic nerve, which is responsible for transmitting visual information from the eye to the brain. This damage is usually caused by increased pressure inside the eye, known as intraocular pressure. If left untreated, glaucoma can lead to permanent vision loss and blindness.
High homocysteine, also known as hyperhomocysteinemia, is a medical condition characterized by elevated levels of homocysteine in the blood. Homocysteine is an amino acid, and normal levels are necessary for several essential biochemical processes in the body. However, when homocysteine levels become excessively high, it can have detrimental effects on health. There are two primary
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Jet lag is a temporary disruption of the body’s internal biological clock, also known as the circadian rhythm, that occurs when traveling across multiple time zones. It is a common condition experienced by individuals who undertake long-distance air travel, particularly when traveling in an east-west or west-east direction. The body’s circadian rhythm regulates various biological
Glucose intolerance, also known as impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), is a medical condition characterised by the body’s inability to properly regulate blood sugar (glucose) levels. It is often considered a precursor to type 2 diabetes, although not everyone with glucose intolerance will go on to develop diabetes. Glucose intolerance can have several causes and may
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Hot flushes, also known as hot flashes, are a common symptom experienced by many individuals, particularly women, during menopause. A hot flush is a sudden and intense feeling of heat that spreads over the body, typically accompanied by redness and sweating. It is often described as a wave of warmth that starts in the chest
Joint pain refers to discomfort, soreness, or aching sensations that occur in the areas where two or more bones meet and are connected by various tissues, such as ligaments, tendons, and cartilage. Joints play a crucial role in facilitating movement and providing structural support to the body. Joint pain can vary in intensity from mild
This is a form of arthritis where severe pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints is experienced. Gout attacks can last from a few days to a couple of weeks. Gout can affect both sexes and all age groups although it is not often seen in those under 40, while it is most commonly seen
Hypotension, commonly known as low blood pressure, is a medical condition characterized by abnormally low pressure in the arteries. Blood pressure is the force exerted by the circulating blood against the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps it throughout the body. It is typically measured using two values: systolic pressure (the pressure during
